17
Unit
9
单元知识速记
词汇精讲
prepare for
prepare作动词,意为“准备”。其用法归纳如下:(1) prepare sth.意为“准备……”,宾语是所准备的内容。例如: Mother was preparing dinner in the
kitchen. 妈妈在厨房准备饭菜。 He had a speech to prepare that evening. 那天晚上他得准备一个报告。(2) prepare to do sth. 表示“准备做某事”。例如: Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to
write to his parents. 他拿出纸,准备给父母写信。 He is preparing to go on a trip. 他正准备去旅行。(3) prepare for sth.表示“为……做准备”。例如: He is busy preparing with great care for
the Congress. 他们正忙着精心准备这次代表大会。 Hope for the best and prepare for the
worst. 抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备。(4) prepare sth. for... 表示“为……准备某物”。例如: Please prepare the table for the
dinner. 请摆好桌子吃饭。 You must prepare a room for the guest. 你必须为客人准备一个房间。
hang out
hang out是动副结构的短语,意为“闲逛”。例如: I hung out with my friends and took lots of photos. 我和朋友们一起闲逛,还拍了许多照片。
【拓展】
hang的其他搭配:hang about=hang around 闲逛,徘徊,逗留;hang up挂断(电话);hang on不挂断;hang意为“逗留,悬挂”时,过去式和过去分词都是hung;hang还有“吊死,绞死”的意思,但当hang意为“吊死,绞死”时,其过去式和过去分词都是hanged。例如: Thick clouds hung low and covered the sky. 厚厚的云低悬着,遮住了整个天空。 He was hanged at Landsberg prison on June 8,1951. 他与1951年6月9日在兰茨贝格监狱被绞死。
Invite
invit
Unit 9 单元知识速记-2023-2024学年八年级上册英语核心知识归纳精练一遍过(人教新目标).docx