05 科技发展-2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读.docx

202 3 年 中考英语新热点时文 阅读 - 科技发展 题型 主要 内容 1 阅读理解 介绍了应用在北京 2022 年冬奥会上的高科技设备及给运动员带来的好处。 2 阅读理解 介绍了嫦娥 5 号带回了进过太空环境诱变的种子，并介绍了相关的太空育种知识。 3 阅读理解 介绍了疫情期间，面部识别系统的创新，能够通过眼睛来识别不同的人。 4 阅读理解 介绍了仿生 眼研究 的情况和其发展前景，这一切都是为了使盲人能够重新看到世界。 5 阅读还原 5 选 5 介绍了北京冬季奥运会使用的一些高科技。 01 （ 2022· 广西 · 三模） The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were not only a sporting event but also a show for science and technology. High tech gear ( 设备 ) is helping athletes become “faster, higher, stronger”. Let’s look at some. The fastest ice The National Speed Skating Oval is said to have “the fastest ice”, as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there. The secret is new ice-making technology. Liquid carbon dioxide ( 液体二氧化碳 ) is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface in half a degree. That keeps the ice flat. “Seeing” the wind In events like freestyle skiing, ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind can have a big effect on an athlete’s performance. A Chinese research team develops a system to measure ( 测量 ) wind. The system uses AI technology. It allows athletes and coaches to “see” wind with real-time data on their pads, and decide when and where to jump. Fresh air As COVID-19 can spread through the air, clean air is key to keeping fans, workers and athletes safe and healthy.