第10讲 复合句（宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句）-2024年中考英语学霸必刷子母题.docx

专 题 二 句法知识 语法知语法知识识 第 ⑩ 讲 复合句 要点归纳思维导图 考向及母题典例 复合句各考向高频考点 实用解题口诀 考向 1 宾语从句 高频考点1：宾从语序 解题口诀： 宾从要用陈述序，引导词后名代跟。 注释： 宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序，在解题过程中，先找到引导词，引导词后紧跟名词(包括a/an/the+名词)或者代词的就是陈述句语序。 宾语从句的语序 A. I don't know why was Lucy late. × B.I don't know why Lucy was late. √ C.Do you know where I can meet her? √ D.Do you know where can I meet her? × E. Could you please tell me when did they learn to dance? × F. Could you please tell me when they learnt to dance? √ 结论：宾从要用陈述序，引导词后名伐跟。 口诀使用典例： Can you tell me ? A.where Jim lives B. where does Jim live C. where is Jim D. where did Jim live 口诀识别 有关宾语从句的题目中，考查从句语序时可以使用此口诀。 口诀解题答案解析 根据口诀“引导词后名代跟”可知，A选项"where Jim lives"符合引导词where后面紧跟名词Jim,故选A。 解题坑点 what's the matter, what's wrong, what's happening,以及who和what作主语时，本身就是陈述句语序，语序不变。 母题 1 （2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it held C．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech 【答案】C 【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从